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AT&T announced it will sell its Yellow Pages business for...

AT&T announced it will sell its Yellow Pages business for over $770 million to a private firm due to its declining use. (April 9, 2012) Credit: Getty Images

AT&T Inc. Monday said it agreed to sell a majority stake in its Yellow Pages business to the private-equity firm Cerberus Capital for $950 million.

The sale is part of AT&T's strategy to jettison shrinking parts of its business so it can focus on segments that are growing, particularly its wireless business.

Revenue from the Yellow Pages unit has shrunk 30 percent in two years, as consumers continue to shun phone books in favor of the Web.

Phone books were once a cash cow, generating reliable profits as businesses paid for ads that were right under consumer's fingertips as they were looking for local stores and services. Even with the steep revenue decline, AT&T's Yellow Pages unit has been profitable before impairment charges for the last three years.

Profitable but shrinking businesses generally sit poorly with public companies who want to show shareholders that they're growing. Private-equity firms don't have to please public shareholders and are happy to make money from dwindling assets.

AT&T, the country's largest phone company, is following in the footsteps of Verizon Communications Inc., the second-largest, in cutting its exposure in the phone book business. Verizon spun off its directory business to shareholders in 2006, only to see it file for bankruptcy three years later.

Cerberus is paying AT&T $750 million in cash and a $200 million note, and will still own a 47 percent stake in YP Holdings Llp, which will oversee the business.

Shares of Dallas-based AT&T fell 30 cents to $30.64 in trading Monday, in line with a decline in the broader market.

The assets being sold include 1,200 printed Yellow Pages editions in 22 states, plus websites like Yellowpages.com and a mobile app. Together, they generated revenue of $3.3 billion last year, about 3 percent of AT&T's overall revenue.

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